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How to create a GitHub repository?

  Creating a GitHub repository is a straightforward process. Here are the basic steps: Sign in to GitHub: If you don't have a GitHub account, you need to sign up for one. If you already have an account, sign in. Navigate to Your GitHub Dashboard: Once signed in, go to your GitHub dashboard by clicking on the GitHub logo in the top-left corner. Create a New Repository: On the right side of your dashboard, you'll find a green "New" button. Click on it. Fill in Repository Information: You'll be prompted to fill in details for your new repository: Repository Name: Choose a name for your repository. Description: Optionally, provide a short description of your project. Public or Private: Choose the visibility of your repository (public or private). Initialize this repository with a README: You can choose to initialize your repository with a README file. Add a License and .gitignore (Optional): Below the repository information, you have the option to add a license an...
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Why do we need version control systems for IT companies?

Version control systems (VCS), also known as source code management systems or revision control systems, play a crucial role in IT companies for several reasons: History and Auditing: VCS tracks changes made to the codebase over time, providing a detailed history of who made changes, when, and what those changes were. Enables auditing and accountability, essential for compliance and understanding the evolution of the code. Collaboration: Facilitates collaborative development by allowing multiple developers to work on the same codebase simultaneously. Resolves conflicts and merges changes, ensuring that the work of different team members is integrated smoothly. Concurrency Control: Manages concurrent access to files and prevents conflicts when multiple developers are working on the same code simultaneously. Ensures that changes are synchronized and merged intelligently. Code Backup and Recovery: Acts as a reliable backup system for code. Provides the ability to roll back to previous ver...
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What are the differences between Scrum and Kanban?

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Scrum and Kanban are both popular agile methodologies for managing and delivering projects, but they have distinct differences in their approaches. Here are some key differences between Scrum and Kanban: 1. Framework vs. Method: Scrum: Scrum is a framework that prescribes specific roles, ceremonies, and artifacts. It has predefined roles like Scrum Master, Product Owner, and Development Team, along with ceremonies like Sprint Planning, Daily Standups, Sprint Review, and Sprint Retrospective. Kanban: Kanban is a method or system for managing workflow. It doesn't prescribe specific roles or ceremonies. Instead, it focuses on visualizing the flow of work on a Kanban board and optimizing that flow. 2. Planning and Time-Boxing: Scrum: Uses time-boxed iterations called sprints, typically 2-4 weeks long. Sprint planning is done at the beginning of each sprint, and the team commits to delivering a set of features by the end of the sprint. Kanban: Work is continuous, and there are no predef...
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